Any pics of this?
justin
justin
ARCHITECTURE
Fitting in with the South End neighbors
424 Mass. Ave. has historic context and modern flair
By Robert Campbell, Globe Correspondent | January 28, 2007
The great psychoanalyst Eric Erikson said it best. He wrote: "Play needs firm limits, then free movement within these limits. Without firm limits there is no play."
Without limits, play is meaningless. Without a court and a net, you can't play tennis. How would you know when you'd made a good shot?
It's the same in architecture. Case in point: the modest but fascinating new dwelling at 424 Massachusetts Avenue in the South End.
Here the "firm limits" are the rules of the South End Landmark District Commission, which the architect was required to respect. And "play" describes the inventive things he did within these rules.
The architect is Doug Dolezal of Boston. His building looks, at first glance, like two townhouses. But it's actually a single building, five stories with an elevator, with parking in the basement. There are 10 condos, two per floor. The site had been a vacant lot for half a century.
Dolezal could have chosen to simply copy the appearance of the beloved South End redbrick bow - front houses, built in the 1850s. That's what timid architects sometimes do.
Or he could, instead, have tried to disrupt the historic context with something new and flashy. That's what creative architects often do.
Instead, he did something more interesting. He made an obviously new building that picks up many of the traditional themes of the neighborhood. It's contextual without being copycat. It's like the kind of guest you want at your party, polite and surprising at the same time.
Dolezal continues the building heights and the very human scale of the old South End. He uses red brick, too. But he finds ways of letting you know that the brick walls aren't holding up the building, as they did in the old days. The brick of Dolezal's exterior is divided into a grid of panels by horizontal lines of concrete, thus subtly suggesting the hidden structural steel frame that is really supporting the building.
He uses bow - fronts, too, but gives one of them a bold, freely shaped, asymmetrical curve that immediately suggests a contemporary eye.
It's the same with other details. Dolezal recaps the decorative brickwork of neighboring buildings, but does it in a more abstract, more modern way. When you look closely, his brick details have a crisply crafted elegance.
And instead of traditional double-hung windows, Dolezal uses vertical steel casements. They not only look much more modern -- and, again, suggest the steel frame within -- but they also work better: They lock tight to save energy by shutting out the weather.
Part of any architecture is simple problem-solving. Somehow, on this small site, Dolezal had to figure out how to fit two fire stairs, one elevator, and two livable condos onto each floor. It's a Rubik's Cube problem he solves with panache. The resulting dwellings are a little tight on storage, but they're delightful to be in. And the two top-floor units, each with a private roof garden, are gems.
Four-twenty-four is the product of democratic negotiation. The Landmark Commission didn't much like Dolezal's casement windows, but eventually accepted them. Dolezal doesn't much like his own roofscape, which, in a fussy way, tries to remind you of the mansards and little attic towers of the past. He'd like to have made his bow - fronts bigger, too, and bolder in shape.
He'd like, in short, to have been more original. The commission would have liked to be more traditional.
The result is a building that embodies the tension and vitality of real life. It's a model for infill buildings in historic neighborhoods -- not in its architecture, necessarily, but in its respect for both the present and the past.
It's a pleasure to report that in a city where the debate between modernists and traditionalists is often heated, 424 won an award for good design from the Boston Preservation Alliance.
Robert Campbell is the Globe's architecture critic. He can be reached at camglobe@aol.com.
? Copyright 2007 Globe Newspaper Company.