The New York chapter of the
American Institute of Architects (AIA) and the Center for Architecture Foundation have been co-hosting an exhibit entitled "
Our Cities, Ourselves: The Future of Transportation in Urban Life". It continues through 11 September.
I checked it out, yesterday. It was fairly interesting. Most of the exhibit is accessible online so you're not missing much if you can't make the trip.
Here's a brief synopsis of the exhibit:
Our Cities Ourselves: The Future of Transportation in Urban Life explores the creation of better cities through better transportation and demonstrates what is possible when we design our cities for ourselves ...
... Our Cities Ourselves envisions sustainable urban futures for ten major global cities: Ahmedabad, Budapest, Buenos Aires, Dar es Salaam, Guangzhou, Jakarta, Johannesburg, Mexico City, New York City and Rio de Janeiro. In each city, ITDP field offices and international architects propose ideal transportation futures grounded in current conditions.
The exhibit is made up of panels of photos of how a neighborhood in each city looks today along with drawings of how they might look twenty years from now, with new transportation options (and a lot of landscaping) in place.
So, if you're still reading this, I came away from the exhibit with five thoughts on cities and transportation.
1) Nine of the ten cities in the exhibit are at latitudes (longitudes?) where the weather is almost always moderate. New York City is the only city, I think, that has snow every winter. I don't think weather gets enough attention when people discuss transportation. It seemed as though every one of the panels had people biking along paths in their shorts, children playing in parks, and three-wheeled, door-less pedicabs. That's all well and good except for the months of December, January, February, and March.
Yes, some people ride bikes in winter. Mostly, for transportation, not for enjoyment. Cold climates have different needs than warm-weather cities.
2) What the hell is this obsession with three-wheeled, door-less pedicabs?? Either man-powered, by electric or by gas, it seems this is the future of transportation. Maybe, although my experiences in Boston and New York City are that they don't work well, mainly due to cost. Although the drivers say that they work for tips and that there's no set fare, they won't take you anywhere unless it's worth $15 or more. This isn't practical for many people. And, in traffic, you can probably walk as fast.
3) Boston got screwed with the Silver Line. Yeah, we all say that, but time and again I'm reminded of this fact. To see what other cities have done with BRT makes me almost weep (no, seriously). It's tragic. The Silver Line should have been the START of something great in the city but instead I think it will be the start AND END of BRTs. I like how the Silver Line seems to have improved in frequency between Dudley Square and South Station, but I don't it works, otherwise.
4) Many of the proposals for the different cities involved revitalizing run-down neighborhoods ("slums") not improving already-existing areas. So, basically a clean slate. (NYC was the exception of this; the proposal was for the area around the base of the Brooklyn Bridge, Manhattan-side. It's a sloppy mess right now but it's not a decrepit hole in the ground.) So, the proposals are of limited, practical use - I don't know how transferable their ideas are to other neighborhoods.
5) Congestion in downtown neighborhoods in cities such as New York and Boston is, to a large part, caused by the movement of goods. "Food, fuel, clothing come in, garbage goes out ..." as a handout describes it. Things come to a standstill on my street by garbage trucks, by the UPS guy (gal, actually), by the delivery truck to the corner store. (The other big slow-down is caused by valet parking, but I digress ...)
Last night I was walking down 8th Avenue in Chelsea (NYC). I walked by one of the 95 drug stores in the neighborhood (only out-numbered by the Thai and sushi places ...). A delivery truck had parked in the right-hand lane - which has now been designated as a bikers-only lane. So, it was great that it wasn't blocking traffic but it mean the bikers (of which there were many) had to swerve into the street to go around it.
Thanks, asshole!
Finally, here are "10 Principles for Sustainable Transport".
1. Walk the walk: Create great pedestrian environments
2. Powered by people: Create a great environment for bicycles and other non-motorized vehicles
3. Get on the bus: Provide great, cost-effective public transport
4. Cruise control: Provide access for clean passenger vehicles at safe speeds and in significantly reduced numbers
5. Deliver the goods: Service the city in the cleanest and safest manner.
6. Mix it up: Mix people and activities, buildings and spaces.
7. Fill it in: Build dense, people and transit oriented urban districts that are desirable.
8. Get real: Preserve and enhance the local, natural, cultural, social and historical assets.
9. Connect the blocks: Make walking trips more direct, interesting and productive with small-size, permeable buildings and blocks.
10. Make it last: Build for the long term. Sustainable cities bridge generations. They are memorable, malleable, built from quality materials, and well maintained.