The urban renewal plan used Federal, local, and other private and institutional resources to assemble and clear land so that it could be redeveloped to new uses such as offices and laboratories. A substantial portion of the Kendall Square Urban Renewal Area was originally planned to be developed as an Electronics Research Center for NASA, and several buildings were built for that purpose in the 1960s. However, construction of federal facilities ceased when NASA relocated its operations from Cambridge to Texas in 1969.