WHAT POSSIBLE harm can come of a few hundred more college students in Boston when 155,000 of them already attend 36 colleges? No harm if they can be housed on campus. But the increase is of legitimate concern to families competing with groups of students for apartments in Mission Hill and the Fenway area. And undergraduates, as a rule, aren?t model neighbors.
City Council President Michael Ross is calling out Northeastern University for exceeding its 15,000-student enrollment cap by 585 students. The cap is somewhat flexible, and the overage probably reflects increasing undergraduate student retention rates at Northeastern more than it does the intentions of college officials. But Ross is angry that the enrollment bump coincides with the failure of Northeastern to make progress on a planned 600-student dormitory on St. Botolph Street. The councilor isn?t out of order here. Northeastern, after all, houses just half of its undergraduates on campus. Boston College and Boston University do a significantly better job, at 82 percent and 80 percent, respectively.
Town-gown battles are bad for everybody. Mayor Thomas Menino?s administration and college officials have reached a truce in recent years. The terms are pretty simple. The city keeps itself in top shape as an attractive destination for students and doesn?t make a big deal about the burdens imposed by having so many non-taxpayers drawing on city services. The colleges, in turn, make earnest efforts to house their students on campus, leaving room for working- and middle-class families in the neighborhoods. And everyone can celebrate the hundreds of millions of dollars in spending power that arrives each year with the students.
But Northeastern isn?t holding up its end of the bargain. In 2006, the university secured approval from the Boston Redevelopment Authority to build three new dormitories with the capacity to house a total of 2,800 students. But the university made good on building just one of those dorms for 1,200 students. Architectural plans for the 600-student dorm on St. Botolph Street are gathering dust. And a proposed dorm on the site of a Gainsborough Street garage is on indefinite hold.
The climate for financing dorms is overcast, to be sure. But Northeastern could be making more aggressive attempts to lease already available space at the nearby YMCA on Huntington Avenue. The Y is also eager to build a tower on the back of its property that could be a perfect fit for Northeastern. Minimally, the university should be adjusting its freshman enrollment downward next year if it can?t make headway on its housing problem.
Once a commuter school, Northeastern has brilliantly reinvented itself as a central campus with a rich university life. Students would benefit from living there. And Boston would be quieter and more affordable with the students out of its neighborhoods.