I love the MFA (bought the place I did just so I could be next door) and it does Boston proud, but the thought that it is superior (or even comparable) to the Met is laughable. All museums display a fraction of their collection--MFA is hardly unique in that. All museums also trumpet the "fact" that they have the "best" or "most extensive" or "highest quality" collection of X in the world. None of those are remotely objective measures of quality that will ever be verified (even number of pieces by a single artist is a pretty lame measure--most artists produce dozens of mediocre pieces for every masterpiece they create). If you go by "number of conventionally recognized masterpieces as indicated by books on art history" you would undoubtedly find that the Met, National Gallery, and maybe Chicago far surpass the MFA (a high proportion of the work displayed in the Art Institute is iconic whereas it is much less in the MFA). Ultimately, it can be said that the MFA is one of a handful of truly encyclopaedic museums in the US and it has many fantastic pieces in its collection. Getting in a pissing contest with places like the Met seem like crass boosterism better suited to Atlanta than Boston.
Tomb -- that sounds like a typical New Yorker atitude. The Met is big -- but by comparison to the British Museum or the Louve its small. Don't know except remotely about the Hermitage -- but it seems very big also. Of course all I believe pale by comparison with the Smithsonian -- but of course it covers everything.
There's an old saying which used to be used to distinguish people from the major Northeatern Cities -- it actually has some significance to it.
In Phily they ask who are his parents, In New York they ask how much is he worh, In Boston they ask what does he know
Thanks to a relatively small number of very knowledgeable collectors and curators and some of the old being at the right place at the right time -- the MFA acquired inteligently and oftern very early in a way most of the other big city big museums didn't and today can't.
For example I wouldn't trade the MFA's Egyptian collection for the Met's or any other US museum. Why -- because of Geoge Reisner's dedication and skill at excavating at Giza and some good arangements with the Egyptian Government as well as the luck of the draw (who got to excavate where and of course what they found). So the MFA has a sculpture of one of Kufu's brothers which looks like it could be from the classical Greek period. It has old kingdom statuary unsurpassed outside of Cairo. Reisner's deal gave any unplundered stuff to Cairo but split plundered stuff equaly between Boston and Cairo and he was doing it for 40 years. Reisner also documented everything and thus the MFA has 40,000 photographs of the excavations. Luck helped as well such as the opportunity to excavate and carry away many wooden fragments from Tomb 10A (perhaps a relative?) in Deir el-Bersha Egypt.-- with a lot of time consuming painstaking restoration work these were transfomed into the amazing collection of models (especially the fleet of boats) and the amazingly painted wooden sarcophagi of Governor and Mrs. Djehutynakhts. This collection along with some suplements mostly from the MFA was dsplayed in a ,most impressive exhibition "Secrets of Tomb10A" which left Boston for a tour -- but now a good suvery of it (including a lot of the boats) is permanently installed just outside the entrance to the Arts of the America's Wing.
from the website
http://www.mfa.org/exhibitions/secrets-tomb-10a
Inside, the MFA team found, in jumbled array, the largest burial assemblage of the Middle Kingdom (2040-1640 BC) ever discovered. The tomb, designated Tomb 10A, was filled with the funerary equipment of a local governor by the name of Djehutynakht and his wife, also named Djehutynakht. Robbers had stolen the finest jewels but left everything else, including the severed (but nicely wrapped and painted) head of one of the Djehutynakhts. The tomb contained four beautifully painted coffins, one of which (detail, shown above), the famous "Bersha coffin" (the outer coffin of the governor), is arguably the finest painted coffin Egypt produced and a masterpiece of panel painting.
Similarly, a couple of collectors and the first curator of Asian Art in the US -- acquired a collection in Japan about 100 years ago that can never be duplicated or even approached by even a bag of money such as the Getty. Indeed when there was a major exhibition celebrating the 100th Anniversary of the Dept of Asian Art at the MFA -- the Japanese government sent over some works from the Imperial Palace and several other National Treasures which had never previously been allowed outside Japan. The MFA's "Burning of the Sanjo Palace" was side by side with a companion scroll painting that is kept in the collection of the Imperial Palace.
Similarly, there are things from UNESCO world heritage sites in India and Indonesia which you can't legally acquire today -- but which were available when the right doors were knocked-upon back around 1900. These kind of collections were appreciated in Boston when most of the other museum only wanted Europen Old Master paintings and some sculputures.
Bostonian's bought Renoirs, Monets and espcially Millets when others were ignoring them -- that's why there are more Monets and Millets here than any other museum outside of France. Its also why in a few months Renoirs three iconic dance paintings will be together here again: Boston's "Dance at Bougival" with Paris' "Dance in the City" and 'Dance in the Country"
A couple of Russian imigrants began collecting American Furniture and decorative Arts, later American paintings -- the Maxim & Madame Karolik donated it to the MFA and it forms a part of the unequaled collection of Colonial and early Federal period American Art -- obviously it didn't hurt that a lot of it such as Revere's Silver, Copley's Pottraits, Samuel Macintire's furniture was actually done here
the chest was purchased from the decendents of the Derby-West's the Salem family who commisioned the work by Samuel Macintire (he also built the mansion for them --
and the MFA just happens to have a lot of the woodwork from some of the rooms in "Oak Hill" the 18th Century mansion -- both can be seen together in the Arts of the Americas
Similarly, while John Singer Sargent was originally from Philly -- he had lots of friends and a studio in Boston as well as his studio in London. Sargent's friend Bostonian Edward Boit commissioned a group portrait of the Boit daughters -- Sargent painted it in Boit's Paris pied a terre complete with 2 person-sized Chinese vases which the Boits carted back and forth across the Atlantic. The "Daughter's of Edward Darley Boit" is exhibited along with the jars in a gallery on the 2nd floor of the Arts of the Americas
Of course this approach of to a large extent relying on donation of indiidual iconic works or collections of objects has some drawbacks since Bostonians didn't much like abstract impresionists and so for a long time there were very few.