MBTA Winter 2015: Failure and Recovery

Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

Ah, the Big Dig, the gift that keeps on giving.

I'm curious as to how it ease some of the scheduling crunch? I understand it's more spread out. Won't the 24 new cars keep the volume similar?

That's not what I meant by scheduling crunch. Those problems don't come about when trains are traveling one behind each other on the same track (there are other problems related to dwell time, but that's independent). The problems come whenever trains cross paths or merge paths. The biggest scheduling crunch comes from the Copley junction, and nothing short of a mega-project will fix that. But there are other places where trains merge paths: North Station, Government Center, Park Street, and Kenmore. The point with the highest volume of merging trains (not including Copley Junction) comes at Government Center (pre-shutdown) and Park Street (right now).

During normal operations, with Government Center open, the "B" and "D" branches turn around and merge back together with the "C" and "E" coming from further east. There is very little room for layover at Government Center, just the loop track and that's it. Problem is that while the "D" branch can be made somewhat reliable (despite dwell time issues/front door idiocy), the "B" branch is completely unreliable on top of the dwell time problems. With nowhere in the Central Subway to lay up trains, any schedules abnormalities have to be sorted out prior to entry: usually at Kenmore station, prior to the merge. This produces extremely obnoxious waits for customers, who are forced to participate in the layover until the other train arrives. This is extremely likely to happen after the train has already been delayed, as well.

After the GLX, the MBTA will have enough subway cars to have separate turnaround points for each branch: "B" - Park St/Gov't Center, "C" - North Station, "D" - College Ave/Medford Hillside, "E" - Union Square. That will take the pressure off of the 'east' end of each branch and layovers should no longer have to be sorted out while in revenue service. In addition, there will be a maintenance yard on the 'east' end of the system in case of difficulties, so trains won't have to limp all the way back to Reservoir in case of trouble (or get stashed in a siding until that can happen). The "E" branch will also have a true yard along its route for the first time since Arborway closed.

I know that other people will say that the MBTA could run their operations better today, and I don't disagree. For example, under ideal circumstances, you would want all your service to run end-to-end. Today, you would want every train to run through to Lechmere and go around the loop. And in the future, you would divide up the branches evenly between College Ave and Union Square, for example {"C", "D"} to College Ave and {"B", "E"} to Union Square. But that would require even more train cars/drivers to fill in all the additional route-kilometers. And with routes such as the "B" with scheduling unreliability, the longer they run, the more difficult it is to keep them on-time. Also there's some questions about the ability of the built-in-1910 Lechmere Viaduct to handle that many trains without major maintenance/reconstruction. And I'm not sure that the MBTA can handle turning back a train every 3 minutes without a loop track, as will be the case for both the new branches. Although it's standard practice to turnback high-frequency trains with just 2 tracks in many places around the world, the MBTA always seems to screw it up eventually at Brigham Circle, and that's only one branch.

Okay, this response has grown waaay to long. Sorry.
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

+1. I agree with this entirely.

The failure of the government is part and parcel with the failure of the people of the commonwealth. We dug this grave. That's why it's pointless to point fingers. The whole state is complicit in our failure to invest in the future. This isn't just a problem locally either (though our hyper-local NE politics enhance it), it's a modern American cultural problem. We don't like to invest over time to avoid catastrophe in the future. We like to put our fingers in our ears and go "lalalalalalala" until whatever system we're dealing with breaks.

I disagree: I don't blame baker or Dr. scott. But why does the city and state officials promote investments for private development with Taxpayers percs? Instead of planning the taxpayers investments into future infrastructure or ideas that will make Massachusetts run more efficient:

This is 2015 and MBTA goal should be cutting edge on how make the system run financially independent and energy efficient.

Instead the way I look at the MBTA is a giant Trust fund pension: I agree everybody should have a retirement package but its time that our elected officials move from their lifetime pensions to the 401K garbage that Wall Street offers the private sector.

The only thing I can agree with is the VOTERS are not educated enough to elect competent, honorable people to run and upgrade the system as what is best for society.

It's more like mentality is WHAT AM I GOING TO GET OUT OF THIS.

The Big Dig was a great Idea but the problem is nobody in the end was held accountable like Bechtel/Parsons Brinckerh was a good example--Martha Coakley signed off on them being held accountable .

Nobody is held accountable. The Too Big to Fail mentality.
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

Instead the way I look at the MBTA is a giant Trust fund pension: I agree everybody should have a retirement package but its time that our elected officials move from their lifetime pensions to the 401K garbage that Wall Street offers the private sector.

When their salaries triple to match those that the private sector gives people with similar skills and responsibilities...
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

The two Questions that they need to figure out.

How do you fix their current Financial Debt problems?
Then have a vision for the Upgrades to the current system and another plan for the massive expansions that will Help Mass Transit become cutting edge.

Then use MIT brains to help the MBTA run a cost and energy efficient system
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

When their salaries triple to match those that the private sector gives people with similar skills and responsibilities...

They make pretty good money compared to the private sector employees. Most people in the private sector don't have lifetime pensions,
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

They make pretty good money compared to the private sector employees. Most people in the private sector don't have lifetime pensions,

Nor do they have retirement medical benefits, an increasing massive expenditure
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

Nor do they have retirement medical benefits, an increasing massive expenditure

Again, is it worth $40,000 per year? That's what they're giving up by working for the State in the first place.
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

Again, is it worth $40,000 per year? That's what they're giving up by working for the State in the first place.

(Pension + Medical)*Length of Retirement >=< ($40K - Annual 401K Contribution) * Length of Employment

Interesting Calc.
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

I'm not on the bash Baker train. To be honest, I don't see that Coakley would be saying anything different. We should look into the T's finances and see where we can streamline. The employees should expect to make some sacrifices. For a true political and practical solution to be found, any deal out of the General Court will include those sorts of things as well as revenue reforms. Baker's not the only one who doesn't want to raise revenues. DeLeo already said he's not looking at any options that include raising taxes.

Start writing your letters, tell your friends, and stay on it.

Agreed. Had Coakley been our governor instead of Baker, I bet people would start blaming her or the State House, but I highly doubt Democrats would be critical of other Democrats during this storm. Since Baker is our governor, it is easier for Liberals to blame for political gain.

This situation begs the question - if everything is too old and is falling apart and needs to be replaced, rebuilt, etc., why are we undertaking a $2.3B expansion of which the state will pay $1.3B of it? Is it a remnant of the Big Dig?

Expansion of Public Transit into areas already close to the city will increase ridership, which in turn increase future potential revenues. This method doesn't work for the Commuter Rail or Buses into the suburbs because the opportunity cost of not taking public transit by taking a car is faster. For public transit to be effective there, an increase in the gas tax will do the job.

If he keeps parroting his worse instincts I'll turn on him quickly, but if we want a strong advocate for transit and infrastructure reform that includes more revenues, we need to look for a candidate that does that. We didn't have one of those last election. Coakley supported the higher gas tax, but that's in the past. I doubt that she would have jumped on the opportunity to raise more revenues right after she got to office either. Again, it's not just Baker who is talking about no new revenue; it's the Speaker too. Our politicians are scared to talk about raising revenues, and it's honestly a fair fear to have given that the voters just repealed a revenue adjustment that was pegged to inflation.

We have a cultural problem overall. It's the famous "I want this stuff!" followed by "I won't pay for this stuff!"

We can say that politicians just aren't brave enough to fight it, but why would they? The public doesn't "get" long-term investment. Big Dig Syndrome is real. Not just for pols, but for the voting public. So many otherwise rational people in New England go off the deep end when it comes to long-term infrastructure planning.

Evan Falchuk had a clear infrastructure plan and even supported the gas tax indexing against the desires of many "Independent" voters.
 
Re: Dr. Beverly Scott resigns

Evan Falchuk had a clear infrastructure plan and even supported the gas tax indexing against the desires of many "Independent" voters.

True. I guess I should have specified a viable candidate of one of the two major parties. As much as I'd like to see more diversity in the way our political parties work in our government, the system is designed for two. We'd have to significantly restructure to create a multi-party system.
 
Re: MBTA & Regular Driving May Be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

^ Again, it's not Baker's "plan" for the MBTA. He's closing a mid-year budget gap by making cuts across the state bureaucracy including transportation.
 
Re: MBTA & Regualr Driving may be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

Seems like a snow map would still require not much money and a little forethought (that'd be operationally helpful at other times too:
-Snow shed over the segment from the BL's portal to Airport.
-Snow shed over SL to SLW
-Snow shed over OL from portal to Community College
-Operate C & D GL only at low headways on a single track, turning with reverse move at Kenmore and Symphony using crossovers before Copley

These are things that Boston should help pay for out of its "public safety" budget.
Crazy Pitch: Deck or Snow Shed over Orange from portal to Back Bay.

Or long term the MBTA could sell aerial rights over their outdoor tracks for multi story commercial buildings. Buildings similar to what you'd see in Kendal Square with parking garages next to those buildings. The only stretch that might be tricky over the Red Line would be between JFK and N. Quincy. Since it snakes back and forth under the south east expressway. Put that stretch of highway and tracks underground and the switches and all of that would be protected. But Quincy could 'deck' most of their trackage. With mixed commercial / residential.
 
Re: MBTA & Regular Driving May Be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

Got the e-mail earlier tonight that the T will be entirely shuttered on Sunday. I'm shocked in some ways, but not in others. I understand why they are making this call, but it's deeply distressing that we've arrived at the place where they needed to make it.
 
Re: MBTA & Regular Driving May Be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

They should heat the third rail & tracks all night on all rapid transit lines during snowy weather, and they might not have to friggen shut down so much - crippling commuters so seriously! :mad:
 
Re: MBTA & Regular Driving May Be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

They should heat the third rail & tracks all night on all rapid transit lines during snowy weather, and they might not have to friggen shut down so much - crippling commuters so seriously! :mad:

I don't think that is realistic. That would require a tremendous amount of energy.
 
Re: MBTA & Regular Driving May Be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

I don't think that is realistic. That would require a tremendous amount of energy.

Fattony -- if we weren't so stupidly tied to wasting money on Solar and Wind subsidies -- We could build another Nuke at Plymouth and then use the nighttime generation for all sorts of "low efficiency" uses such as heating tracks and trains

However, it looks as if CTA (Chicago) has developed / acquired the right type of snow / ice technology necessary for a snowy cold climate. They also have a proven set of processes and procedures -- they never shut down

CTA has custom brush / scraper modules which are designed to be attached to ordinary equipment or can be hauled / pushed by Diesel power to anywhere in the system that needs it

http://www.transitchicago.com/winterprep/
  • Rail service:
    • When temperatures drop and there's risk of freezing, track switch heaters are turned on to keep them from freezing up
    • All railcars have "sleet scrapers" which are lowered to keep the third rail clear of snow, sleet and ice. This helps to ensure trains can make proper contact with the third rail to draw power and keep moving.

      inline_winter_sleetscrapers.jpg

      Photo: Sleet scrapers for contact rail
    • Snowplow blades are attached on the front of all of our railcars so they can remove snow and ice from the track as trains move along.

      inline_winter_plowblades.jpg

      Photo: Snowplow blades at train car ends
    • Some railcars are equipped with special equipment that lets us hook in to spread deicer fluid onto the third rail. This deicing fluid keeps ice from building up and getting in the way of trains collecting power.

      IMG_4216-002.JPG

      De-icing equipment on a "sleet fighter" train
    • For lines that don't operate 24 hours, special "sleet trains" are dispatched overnight just to remove snow and ice and spread deicing fluid on the third rail so the line is ready for service in the morning.
    • Four diesel-powered snow fighter locomotives can reach every part of the system. These self-powered snow-fighters don't have to rely on electric power from the tracks when they're needed.

      snow-remover-infographic.jpg

      Photo: Diesel snow remover, highlighting locomotive, snow blower, broom and brushes on equipment.
  • Bus service:
    • All buses undergo a thorough inspection process to get ready for cold weather operation. This winter prep includes checking heaters, engine thermostats and batteries, and making sure windows, roof hatches and doors close securely.

      inline_winter_businsnow.jpg

      Photo: Bus providing service through heavy snow
    • Buses are equipped with engine pre-heaters that circulate coolants through bus engines in cold weather so motors can be started up easily and speed the warming of bus interiors. This also reduces emissions and results in fuel cost savings.
    • We work closely with local authorities, such as the Chicago Departments of Transportation and Streets and Sanitation to keep apprised of road conditions and implement reroutes if they ever become necessary.

  • Stations and facilities:
    • Overhead heaters at all 120+ outdoor stations inspected, tested and activated before November 1, every year.

      inline_winter_heatlamps.jpg

      Photo: Heat lamps at station
    • Salt and sand get delivered to bus and rail stations and facilities.
    • Track switch heaters tested and serviced to melt snow and ice, which could interfere with switch operations if allowed to build up.
    • Boilers at bus garages are inspected/tested.

Sounds like CTA has their act together with respect to Winter and are proud to promote themselves -- the T could learn -- but I forget we have to worry about how to accommodate Global Warming ;)
 
Re: MBTA & Regular Driving May Be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

I'm speculating here, but I'm pretty sure it's not about the tracks... it's the trains motors sucking in powdery snow and dying. They haven't plowed out the Braintree branch or north of Wellington because the fleet is severely depleted and they don't have enough trains to run those branches, so why bother wasting time shoveling out something you cant really use? They can barely keep the skeleton service they have going operational.

My guess is after this next storm they will have had over a week working getting the cars back in shape, and after a heavy plowing of the tracks on Sunday will be able to open full force Monday (or Tuesday... or June).

Sounds like CTA has their act together with respect to Winter and are proud to promote themselves -- the T could learn -- but I forget we have to worry about how to accommodate Global Warming ;)
We've never had weather like this before and are understandably not prepared for it, especially with our 40 year old unmaintained equipment, because CLIMATE CHANGE is exactly why we're getting these insane storms. But I get it, science is hard.

As for all the snow gear, yes, since this is becoming a trend the T should be investing more heavily in it. But none of that would make a rats ass of a difference attached to a failing, unmaintained physical plant. And don't forget, the red line does have a diesel locomotive and plow, but they are out of service because they couldn't afford to keep them operational, or train new operators on how to use and fix them.
 
Re: MBTA & Regular Driving May Be Shut Down During Coming Snowstorm!

The Blue Line cars have the snow plows, but I'm not sure about the other lines' cars.
 

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