Based on reading a couple abstracts, no...but its mixed:
- "Increased casino activity reduces crime rates except for burglary, where crime rates rise after a lag" (Reece 2009:
Casinos, Hotels, and Crime)
- "The analysis yielded few consistent findings across the test and control
communities. Crime rates increased significantly in some casino communities, some remained relatively stable, and others decreased. The authors conclude that crime does not inevitably increase with the introduction of a casino into a community, but that the effects of casinos on crime appear to be related to a variety of variables which are only poorly understood" (Stitt et al. 2003:
Does the Presence of Casinos Increase Crime?).
But there's also this from WaPo:
"But the casinos also lead to a plethora of social ills, including increased substance abuse, mental illness and suicide, violent crime, auto theft and larceny, and bankruptcy. The latter three all increased by 10 percent in communities that allowed gambling.
Other work backs up the crime finding. The Baylor's Earl Grinols, University of Georgia's David Mustard, and the University of Illinois' Cynthia Dilley found that 8 percent of crime in counties with casinos was attributable to their presence, a crime increase that cost residents, on average, $65 a year" (
Matthews 2012)
I suspect an initial (probably small) increase in crime may occur, but probably level off and decrease after a period of time. The findings overall are so mixed, so it will be a good opportunity to see before/after effects of crime.