^ the Southeast Corridor from Forest Hills through Ruggles and Back Bay already has as many tracks as it will ever hold. That is the section where adding new Amtrak trips will eventually squeeze out commuter rail trips.
Yes. And the NEC FUTURE study predicts a grim future where Needham thru slots will be forced onto 1 bidirectional track to stay out of the way of Amtrak and Providence/Stoughton growth on the other tracks...meaning there can never be simultaneous Needham inbounds and outbounds at the same time. Doubly grim because the only mechanism for
not cutting service levels is running a portion of the schedule as a shuttle to/from Forest Hills only...which will catastrophically destabilize an already overloaded Orange Line at FH.
As is, you can never
increase service levels commensurate with the Regional Rail levels envisioned for all other 128-reaching lines such as Fairmount and Worcester Line to Riverside, meaning it is consigned to being the forever-gimp of the RER system.
Those are the reasons it must be expunged from the commuter rail system, and why the T is finally acknowledging in public via the RER study concepts that they may have no choice in the matter but to swap modes.
Now...the Newton Highlands-to-128 portion that doesn't have any rail transit has had
ample demand studies done showing a dam about to burst on the Highland Ave./Needham St. corridor begging for a major transit expansion. A demand explosion that's also dragging Kendrick down with it. The GL stop proposed New England Business Center on the branch is aimed to be paired with a new circulator bus shuttle around the vast office park to help tame the redirected car congestion post- 128 widening. And on the other side of 128, Gould St./TV Place/Muzi Ford is another massive redev parcel and the most likely pick for the park-and-ride stop (NEBC is on a quiet side street, so will have the shuttle bus but not native parking). The new Kendrick exit sets up highway access via Hunting Rd. direct-connecting to Gould to help load-spread the Pn'R crowds from the Gould stop's lot/garage between both exits.
^^That's^^ just the new upside to be tapped before you even hit Needham Heights and start mode-changing the 3 existing downtown stops. But it all directly addresses these new 128 traffic patterns.