Providence-T.F. Green really should be continuous mainline quad-tracking. There's enough room for it, and enough demand for it. South of T.F. Green it's not a needed thing, but I'm certain it will be needed T.F. Green-north.
It looks to me that the schematics are suggesting that Readville's NEC platforms are going to be high-leveled and (presumably) reactivated for service, and that trains are going to be able to move from the Fairmount Line to Route 128? And that Kingston is going to abandon its existing Track 1 platform to construct a brand new platform for the turnout track rather than raise the existing one to serve Tracks 1 & (I'm guessing) 3 as an island?
Is Amtrak going to be the party raising platforms at Attleboro, Mansfield, Sharon, etc.? Or is the MBTA/MBCR on the hook for that?
The Readville project changes the Franklin and Fairmount platforms around:
http://goo.gl/maps/YmdgY. Franklin split will be restored to a full double-track junction (that'll probably happen sooner than quad to Forest Hills). The current short Franklin inbound platform gets demolished for the second track, and the unused NEC outbound platform becomes a full high island serving both Franklin-in and NEC-out. That was its old configuration before they ripped the second track out in the 70's, and can clearly see on the overhead how there's room for the extra track. Franklin outbound and NEC inbound would get raised in-place. No immediate plans for any new NEC service stopping there so NEC inbound still doesn't see immediate use, but NEC outbound gets the busiest chunk of Franklin traffic when it goes island.
Fairmount gets relocated to an island a couple hundred feet north ahead of the switch where you can see the 2 tracks spreading wide apart. That allows for a full 800 ft. platform that 2 trains can stop at and go to/from any direction: Fairmount turnback, Franklin thru, NEC thru.
T owns all other stations on the line, including 128. So it's their obligation to raise the platforms. Any stations that involve track work or electrification of additional tracks will have that portion paid by Amtrak because they are the track maintainer. So likely that all will be split funding.
Sharon and Mansfield get reconfigured into 3-trackers with center passing track and highs. Can see with Sharon (
http://goo.gl/maps/Dz4BS) that it used to be triple, and the inbound platform would get moved back closer to the depot building. That's in design already because it's the last totally non-ADA station on the Providence Line. Mansfield (
http://goo.gl/maps/bWI5E) gets the same treatment on the outbound side. They'll have to take a row of parking for it. Center track also needed for the wide freights going nightly from Framingham to Attleboro and Middleboro before they can raise the platforms.
Attleboro gets raised in-place...no other changes needed beyond Amtrak electrifying it all. Canton Jct. gets raised in-place with the funky short inbound platform extended to full length. Can't be any more than double-track because of the Viaduct so that is the only one in RI or MA that Amtrak has no passing option.
128 has no work whatsoever except Amtrak dropping the 3rd track on the inbound side, turning the existing platform into an island. I bet Amtrak gets consolidated on the center track. Then there's room for 2 more tracks and platforms on the easterly side and under the 128 bridge should they put the full Fairmount schedule down there and future traffic levels merit separating those trains from the existing platforms. But won't be needed any time this decade.
South Attleboro gets the biggest changes as the station is partially demolished/rebuilt as a 4-tracker like Wickford where Amtrak has 2 center passing tracks and the T spreads to the sides. Kiss-and-ride access road will be moved back a few feet onto what's now a grassy median to make room, and the new 1A bridge is provisioned for it. Station stairs are falling apart and need replacement anyway.
Hyde Park either gets a new outbound side platform on future track 4, or (T's preferred alternative) a new island between the current outbound track and track 4 that fully segregates Franklin inbound/outbound trains to that side ahead of the junction, with NEC trains still using the existing (raised) inbound and Amtrak still having a platform-free center express. Ruggles they're already doing public meetings for the new platform covering the last track so the track-switching on MBCR inbounds to get across to the current one isn't such an Amtrak traffic hog.
I think RIDOT's Kingston plans have changed and the existing platform becomes an island:
http://goo.gl/maps/UuiyJ. There's definitely room for it. The NEC Master Plan just states Amtrak's base requirements, but I think the actual funding award covers retaining the center track platform for the Amtrak stop. You can see Pawtucket is also under-equipped on Amtrak's schematic, but RIDOT's preferred alternative is island + side covering 3 of 4 tracks so they have a place to turn back South County service:
http://www.dot.state.ri.us/documents/intermodal/300_Barton_Street_ Concept_Analysis.pdf.
At any rate, once all this work is done Amtrak has passing options at every single station east of Mystic except for Canton Jct., and no longer would have to slow up to switch tracks anywhere on the entirety of 150+ MPH territory. All of which a Big Freakin' Deal™ for end-to-end throughput.