Green Line Connection: The concourse between Boylston Street and the new platform is less than 500 ft . The walk is about the length of an orange line platform. As this approximately 2 minute walk will be more convenient than a double transfer I imagine it will be well used. The winter street concourse is 1 of 3 downtown green line orange line transfer points and so it is naturally less used.
The discussed Tremont Street Green Line Elliot Norton Park concourse to Tufts Orange Line is only marginally shorter.
No...that is a completely spurious comparison to treat all 3 walkways--Winter St., Chinatown-Boylston, and Tufts-Tufts--as interchangeable. This is chasing unrelated fringe elements again that don't go to the core demand question.
Downtown's problem is that Red and Orange congestion is choking off mobility NOT because of trains being over-capacity, but because platform overcrowding at 4 stations in particular are rapidly decaying train schedules with excessive dwell times and harming headways with excessive bunching.
- South Station
- Downtown Crossing
- Park St.
- State St.
DTX and Park are highlighted because they are the two stressors dragging down the dwells at their adjacent transfer stations SS or State. The sources of this platform congestion are:
- The surge Seaport and all southside commuter rail traffic who all must change trains a second time at Park St. to reach Green.
- The surge of transferees coming from the Seaport and non-NEC only commuter rail who must change trains a second time at DTX to reach Orange.
To address the problem of dwell decay,
any solution must offer all of these:
- Elimination of the double-transfer required from the Seaport to reach Green, and offering a direct cross-platform or upstairs/downstairs transfer to any Green branch at a station OTHER THAN Park.
- Elimination of the double-transfer required from the Seaport to reach Orange, and have a direct cross-platform or upstairs/downstairs transfer to Orange at a station OTHER THAN DTX.
- Divert a majority of southside commuter rail transferees needing to reach any Green westbound branch (Note: B's and D's not available at Haymarket or NS via Orange out of Back Bay or Ruggles) by pulling them off of the Red Line, and have direct cross-platform upstairs/downstairs transfer to any Green branch at a station OTHER THAN Park.
- Divert a minority of southside commuter rail transferees who do not have direct NEC access to Back Bay or Ruggles to reach Orange by pulling them off the Red Line, and have direct cross-platform upstairs/downstairs transfer to Green at a station OTHER THAN DTX.
If it doesn't do all 4 of those things, it doesn't relieve the bottleneck that's choking Downtown and it's not Silver Line Phase III or a viable replacement. The official BRT plan down Essex had upstairs/downstairs transfers to all 3 lines, tapped Orange and Green stations that were under-capacity but served every service pattern, and successfully pulled away the double-transferees from the Park and DTX platforms that are the Achilles heels of Red's and Orange's heart failure.
Kludging together a half-plan with only 2 of 3 direct line transfers doesn't address all 4 project goals. The number of passengers who will use a 500 ft. walkway is too small a % to outpace congestion growth at Park St. and fails goal #1. The congestion and dwells far outpace the relief, and the war is lost on Red all the same. By failing on core goal #1 it is not a Silver Line Phase III alternative.
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Now...how do the LRT alternatives that run thru at Boylston address the core goals, despite different configuration.
- Direct cross-platform transfers from the Seaport and SS/commuter rail at 5 consecutive Green stations: Boylston, Park, GC, Haymarket, North Station. Succeeds at de-clogging Red to Park. Succeeds at load-spreading transfers to any westbound Green branch from the Park platform with additional cross-platform transfers at Boylston or GC. Goals #1 & #3 directly addressed.
- 2 consecutive cross-platform or upstairs/downstairs Orange transfers at Haymarket and North Station, clear of the DTX and State clogs. Goals #2 & #4 directly addressed.
Since engineering constraints are 90% likely forcing a different routing than Essex, we then have to consider what else the feasible modified alignment can offer to sweeten the pot now that Chinatown's out of the mix. Run-thru light rail at Boylston. . .
- Adds an upstairs/downstairs Blue Line single-transfer at Government Center. Further relief from the Seaport and non-NEC southside commuter rail on Red for what today is a triple transfer at Park or DTX. Augments all 4 project goals.
- Still augments all 4 goals even if Red-Blue gets built at Charles MGH, though R-B obviously takes a much bigger and more meaningful direct share of that relief.
- Adds direct transfer from Seaport to northside commuter rail without needing to double-transfer at Park or DTX. Augments all 4 project goals.
These extras are what makes up the difference for the engineering feasibility compromise that with 90% likelihood eliminates the Essex routing. Any attempt at a build has to meet ALL project goals. So if a Chinatown underpin isn't engineering-feasible then spreading the field with an array of other value-addeds is how the South End compromise makes up any convenience differences while still meeting all goals.
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Whither Tufts?
- The Tufts walkway is not a demerit on the project goals because run-thru from Boylston offers TWO direct Orange transfers at Haymarket and North Station clear of the DTX + State congestion clog for patrons. Especially for those who have accessibility reasons for not doing a 500 ft. walk.
- The Tufts walkway is not a demerit on the project goals because Tufts station is only going to be a preferred single-transfer point to Orange for Seaport riders heading southwest towards Forest Hills.
- Seaport riders heading north to Oak Grove will stay onboard and do their single-transfer at Haymarket or North Station, cross-platform or upstairs/downstairs.
- Riders heading to any downtown Orange stations will have flanking stations all around if they don't want to double-transfer. DTX accessible on single-transfer to Red, one-seat to Boylston bookending the Chinatown neighborhood, one-seat to GC two blocks from State.
- North-end vs. south-end Orange ridership is asymmetric. The Roxbury intermediates have much smaller boardings than the Charlestown, Medford, and Malden intermediates.
- Commuter rail riders with access to Back Bay aren't going to double-transfer via Tufts to reach Green or Seaport when the single-transfer to light rail at SS does that.
- Two stops make up the bulk of the Tufts-preferential Orange transfer demand: Forest Hills and Ruggles. Ruggles diminishes significantly in Orange transfer demand when cross-platform Green transfer @ Tufts gets you on the Dudley branch.
The three walkways referenced here are NOT created equal on utilization. Tufts is very small utilization compared to Winter St. And your plan leaves zero choice but for Boylston-Chinatown to be the most load-bearing of them all.
Trying to make equivalencies here is spurious logic when one of these examples is pure augmentation to project goals already met, and the others don't meet the project goals at all.
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
This new concourse could be made wide and spacious and would be at the same level as the Seaport Light rail. You would exit your train see the sign, head down the escalator, walk a short distance straight to the platform. On the subway maps Boylston and Chinatown stations could be renamed with a common name and shown as one station to further encourage use.
As above, totally irrelevant because the walkway utilizations skew hugely different. This argument is a distraction.
By stacking this one so load-bearing such that any transfer requires a 500 ft. walk with no equivalent cross-platform/upstairs-downstairs alternative, you are also creating an ADA hardship that becomes more of a hardship the more load-bearing the walkway gets. Somebody not physically up to walking 500 ft., or carrying suitcases, or corralling small children is going to be forced to keep doing the double-transfer dance at the most crowded platforms. The core project goals are not addressed at all for them.
The light rail plug-in to Boylston still offers direct cross-platform or upstairs/downstairs transfers at Haymarket and North Station, addressing the accessibility need and checking off the main project goals. One only needs to use Tufts walkway if they're up for shortcutting to the south end of Orange. It's an augmentation serving very asymmetrically lighter demand, not the only option given for 100% of the demand.
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Single Track Terminus: A number of transit lines use single track termini, the Vancouver Sky Train Airport stop is one example. Skytrain also has all three of its transit lines dead end at the same downtown station (waterfront station). I first thought of this line as being similar to the 42 Street shuttle in NYC (although it is about the length of the Mattapan High Speed Line). Which just pings back in forth on the same track with two operators (one on each end of the train).
To make transitions easier there should be enough width in Essex Street to have a platform on either side of the single track to allow for "Spanish Solution" boarding. One platform is for exiting only the other is for entrance only. The doors open on the exiting side and once the train is empty the entrance side doors open.
The platform can be made long enough to house 2 train sets so that a disabled train can be pushed to the end of the platform in the event it stalls at the station.
Vancouver Sky Train's Airport branch is not a Silver Line comparison. The two-station 42nd St. Shuttle is not a Silver Line comparison. The headways on each are a universe smaller. These are dishonest comparisons designed to obfuscate the point; please don't do that. There is no stub platform that can absorb existing Transitway headways, no "Spanish Solution" boarding scheme that can absorb Transitway headways and platform crowds. It induces a big service reduction to stub out. Submit a list of every single-track stub in the world you will not find one that's analogous to Transitway headways.