Study: Buses cheaper than rail expansion
Boston-Manchester line being considered
The Associated Press
October 13, 2008
Proponents of restoring passenger train service between Boston and Manchester worry a new transit study will derail their efforts.
A draft report presented recently to New Hampshire and Massachusetts transportation officials recommends using "bus-on-shoulder" travel as the chief means of reducing future congestion on Interstate 93. Commuters would be picked up at park-and-ride terminals by express buses that would travel in a 12-foot-wide breakdown lane closed to other vehicles.
HNTB, a Chicago-based transit planning company, was hired by the states two years ago to forecast traffic conditions along the I-93 corridor 20 years from now. Although the company's report leaves the door open for rail travel, it said cost was a major consideration in making bus-on-shoulder travel the No. 1 option.
It would cost almost $200 million to rebuild the old Manchester-to-Lawrence rail line, compared with about $80 million to start up the bus service, said Ken Kinney, HNTB's national director of transit planning. Operating and maintaining the rail line would cost about $9.2 million a year, while the buses would cost about $4.9 million a year.
There are other obstacles to overcome with rail, as well, he said, including residents' resistance to train noise and horns and rail safety concerns. Some former rail beds have been transformed into walking and bike riding trails, and users might not want to relinquish them, he added.
Rail supporters fear the report will lead the public to believe rail is no longer an option for southern New Hampshire. They argue that train service would not only get traffic off the highway, but would boost economic development at stops along the line.
"Why lock ourselves into a recommendation that puts off transit rail options when the landscape may be changing?" said Cliff Sinnott, executive director of the Rockingham Planning Commission.
Kit Morgan, rail and transit administrator for the New Hampshire Department of Transportation, believes the report's recommendations are flexible. The first phase of the bus program wouldn't be built for five years, leaving time to perhaps establish the rail link between Salem and Lawrence, Mass., he said.
Work on the shoulder couldn't begin until the widening of a 20-mile stretch between Manchester and Salem is completed, and that construction remains mired in a legal battle between the state and the Conservation Law Foundation.