5Dollar, did you go to any of the other NYC parks? There are lots of them, but some of the better-known ones include
Bryant Park,
Washington Square Park,
Union Square,
Madison Square Park,
Gramercy Park and, though new,
Hudson River Park and the
High Line Park.
To me, something like Central Park or the National Mall is more analogous to the Common -- the main, centrally located, sprawling green space in the city, home to monuments, playing fields and plenty of places to lie down and read or play frisbee on a sunny day.
Although the above-mentioned NYC parks are all very different (Gramercy Park, e.g., is private), I think they're more apt comparisons to the Rose Kennedy Lawn for a few reasons: they're smallish parks that, while secondary to the likes of the city's "marquee" park, are nonetheless in busy, "downtown" locations.
What all of those parks do successfully is to seamlessly merge with their surroundings. Rather than restrict development around them, they are central squares for the surrounding development, some of which can be very tall (especially in Bryant Park, arguably the most dramatic and impressive of the bunch) and all of which interacts with the parks in question. Workers from the high-rises surrounding Bryant Park and Madison Square Park stream into the grassy common for lunch in spring and summer, and depending on the park, Wimbledon-watching in August, Christmas-market shopping in December, ice-skating and mulled wine in January, Shake Shack burgers year round, and so on.
Union Square and Washington Square Park are younger, full of students and bohemians and all the energy coming off of their drum circles, hackey sacks, devil sticks, fair-trade coffee trading sessions, and whatever else the NYU trustafarians do. But it works. Similarly, Gramercy Park may be private, but it exists for those around it. And the High Line and Hudson River Park, more recent additions, have fancy high-rise condos sprouting up like mushrooms around (and, literally,
over) them, bringing fashion designers and glitterati into the condos and out-of-town gawkers who want to catch a glimpse of the jet set.
The point is that these parks work very well because they cater to their surroundings and the people who live and work nearby. They don't try to be everything for everyone, or replicate the "universal park" model that, say a Central Park, Prospect Park, Millennium/Grant Park or Common/Public Garden might. They don't try too hard; they work for the people around them, and tourists are drawn to them because they are drawn to the energy and authenticity of these places.
As the "second" park in town, the Rose Kennedy Lawn, I think, could learn a lot from those types of places. Cater to the people who work and live nearby. Integrate seamlessly with the neighborhoods around. In the case of the Lawn, that would mean not being surrounded by a highway and allowing condos, offices and retail to encroach on the park. To emphasize the fact that, yes, you are in a city and that's not a bad thing, allow interesting, tall buildings to go up all around the park -- a canyon of buildings, not some lame sculpture, will the most fascinating thing for people to look at ... and height limits kill that.
It's unclear exactly what plans there for the various plots now. One might have residential, or it may have a touristy, seemingly pointless "history" museum on it. Others are getting monolithic landscrapers of condos. There's been talk about performing arts centers, crystal flower palaces, and who knows what else. It all seems a little too grand, and too pie-in-the-sky. What concrete things make sense to me? I guess that'd be: 1) Scrapping any of this populist nonsense about height limits; 2) Allowing a few of the parcels to be built on and, in so doing, breaking up the parcels so that a few developers build thin, diverse buildings without being able to lay one landscraper across the entire plot; 3) Dramatically reducing the number of lanes of traffic on each side of the Rose Kennedy Lawn; 4) Scrapping grand plans and tourist-trap white elephant projects and accepting that these parks should service, and integrate into, the various neighborhoods they adjoin.
... And that's what the secondary parks of Boston, like Post Office Square, Union Park, the Comm Ave Mall, Copps Hill Burial Ground, and the Paul Revere Mall all do as well. I'd take any of them over this Rose Kennedy mess ...